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Hawaii Volcano Imperils Flora, Fauna - 3rd Crack Formed

Mitch Battors

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ea Sunday, suggesting that magma, or underground lava, was shifting beneath the surface.

The fissure was spewing steam, but was not oozing lava like the others did. Heat from the fissures could spark a fire, scientists said.

"There's just smoldering; there's no open flames or anything like that," Jim Gale, a spokesman for the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park, said of the most recent fissure found. "We're very fortunate because we just had a series of rains, so the area is relatively wet."

The area is home to honeycreeper birds, happy-face spiders and damselflies. There are also native trees and ferns found nowhere else in the state.

"This is a real vital part of Hawaii Volcanoes National Park. It's a vital habitat," Gale said.

Scientists also detected hazardous sulfur dioxide concentrations near Kilauea's summit, according to the U.S. Geological Survey's Hawaiian Volcanoes Observatory.